Cardiorespiratory Fitness
Cardiorespiratory fitness is defined as the ability to perform repetitive, moderate to high intensity, large muscle movement for a prolonged period of time.
Benefits of Cardiorespiratory Fitness Include:
Stronger Heart
Lowered Bloodpressure
Improved cholesterol ratio
Stronger bones
Decreased body fat
Muscle Strength is defined as the maximum force a muscle or muscle group can generate at one time.
Benefits of Muscle Strength Include:
Increased fat-free mass resulting in increased metabolism
Increased bone mass
Increased strength of connective tissue (muscles, tendons, ligaments)
Increased motor performance
Flexibility is defined as the range of motion possible around a joint.
Benefits of Flexibility Include:
Decreased risk of injury
Decreased stress
Decreased chronic muscle tension
Increased mind/body connection
Improved ability to perform activities of daily living
You must incorporate cardiorespiratory training, weight lifting (muscle strength) and flexibility training into your workout program for optimum health benefits.
Source: A Guide to Personal Fitness Training, AFAA.
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